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HandsNet WebClipper Digest – July 11, 2003

The Human Services and Community Building Digest is HandsNet's weekly overview of crosscutting human services and community development news from around the World Wide Web.

**Alerts

URGENT ACTION NEEDED: SUBMIT COMMENTS TO THE IRS ON EITC PRE-CERTIFICATION BY JULY 14

FROM: Center for Community Change

ACTION NEEDED: On June 13, the IRS released a revised version of the EITC pre-certification forms and requirements and announced a request for public comment on them. The changes the IRS has made are substantial, but significant concerns remain about the impact of this program on low-income taxpayers.

http://www.communitychange.org/alerts/default.htm

 



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Helping Hispanics Find Jobs Requires Customized Approach

Gay Men have Higher Prevalence of Eating Disorders

Statement on College Loan Scandal: 'Another Sign That Our Debt-for-Diploma, Profit-Dominated Federal Student Aid System Needs Serious Reform'

Kennedy Wants Lenders Blocked From Data

Diet and Lifestyle -- In the Cancer Fight, Eating Well is the Best Revenge

AARP Says It Will Become Major Medicare Insurer

Add Human Services Headlines to your Website.

**Children, Youth & Families

Program to Fight Underage Drinking Among High School Seniors

The Century Council joined forces with the American School Counselor Association to launch Alcohol 101 for High School Seniors, a new CD-ROM and companion Educator's Guide designed to assist in educating high school seniors about the importance of making responsible decisions about alcohol.

http://www.alcohol101plus.org/

 

 

HHS Awards New Grants to Support Abstinence Education Among Nation's Teens

The Department of Health and Human Services announced 28 new grants totaling more than $15 million to help communities develop and implement abstinence education programs for young people ages 12 to 18.  HHS' Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) released the 28 Community-Based Abstinence Education implementation grants to public and private entities, including community-based and faith-based organizations, hospitals, health centers, school systems, and other youth services agencies. HRSA expects to announce the availability of another round of abstinence grants this fall.

http://releases.usnewswire.com/redir.asp?ReleaseID=18382&Link=http://www.hhs.gov/news/press/2003pres/20030702.html

 

 

Teen Summer Jobs Market is Worst since World War II

According to Northeastern University's Center for Labor Market Studies and the National League of Cities, new data on employment rates show the proportion of teenagers who have summer jobs has fallen so dramatically it is now lower than any year since the end of World War II, making the summer of 2003 the worst in nearly 60 years

http://www.nlc.org/nlc_org/site/newsroom/nations_cities_weekly/display.cfm?id=A6810719-E107-4134-8E6700C9F9A388EA

 

 

Eight Cites to Participate in National League of Cities Afterschool Initiative

The National League of Cities has selected eight cities as sites for a new technical assistance effort that will help them design afterschool programs to support the academic achievement of students in their communities. The 18-month project, Integrating Afterschool and Education Reform, is sponsored by the NLC Institute for Youth, Education, and Families and made possible by the financial support of the Charles Stewart Mott Foundation.

http://www.nlc.org/nlc_org/site/newsroom/nations_cities_weekly/display.cfm?id=17BBABAC-7D17-4A52-986CEC54CB6DB54F

 

 

Headaches Devastating to Children’s Quality of Life

According to a new study by researchers at Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, the quality of life of children with headaches is comparable to that of children with such serious conditions as cancer and rheumatic diseases.  The study shows that children with headaches appear to be more affected in emotional functioning and school performance than children with other serious, chronic medical conditions.

http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2003-07/chmc-hdt070103.php

 

 

The Changing Workplace: New Help for Working Families

Millions in today's economy struggle to keep their heads above water: Some are stuck in dead-end jobs. Others lack health insurance and other benefits. Many struggle to be productive on the job and still meet family needs.  Articles in the Summer 2003 issue of FFR, a magazine of the Ford Foundation, examine ways that business and nonprofit groups are easing the stresses of jobs and family life -- from corporate programs that support the needs of lower-wage employees to a program in Durham, N.C. that is attracting new business to the area by taking the lead in training people for high-skilled jobs.

http://www.fordfound.org/publications/ff_report/

 

 

Labor Department Awards Nearly $3.7 Million to Faith-Based and Community Organizations

The US Department of Labor announced grants totaling nearly $3.7 million to eight intermediary faith-based and community organizations.  The grants will allow these intermediaries to connect "grassroots" faith-based and community-based organizations and the people they serve with local One-Stop Career Centers, the heart of the public workforce investment system.

http://www.dol.gov/opa/media/press/opa/OPA2003367.htm

 

 

Fidelity is Key Mate Preference Factor for Both Sexes

According to a Cornell University behavioral study finds that it’s not looks or money but rather life-long fidelity that people look for in an ideal mate.  The study finds that we tend to look for the same characteristics in others that we see in ourselves.

http://www.news.cornell.edu/releases/July03/mate_preference.hrs.html

 

 

**Civil Society

 

 

Blacks More Likely to be Shot than Whites Even When Holding Harmless Objects

A University of Washington psychologist finds that given only a fraction of a second to respond to images of men popping out from behind a garbage dumpster, people were more likely to shoot blacks than whites, even when the men were holding a harlmess objects such as a flashlight rather than a gun.  The research used a virtual reality simulation and was prompted by a number of mistaken shootings of unarmed blacks by police officers in recent years.

http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2003-07/uow-bml070803.php

 

 

Will our Descendants be Better off 100 Years from Now?

To address this question, RAND is conducting a unique project to create a "framework" that will provide an organized means to gather information about the future and understand its implications.

http://www.rand.org/pardee/projects/reason.html

 

 

**Community Development

 

 

The Earned Income Tax Credit as an Instrument of Housing Policy

A paper from the Brookings Institution examines the effect of the EITC on housing-cost burdens currently and analyzes and contrasts three proposals to increase its impact as a housing tool.  High housing costs present by far the most formidable barrier to safe, decent and affordable housing, vastly outweighing substandard or overcrowded conditions. Frequently these high costs frustrate efforts to bolster working families and ease the transition from welfare-to-work.  And yet, housing costs—the biggest chunk of a working family's budget—have received short shrift in efforts to smooth the transition from welfare to work and to provide additional support to families who are working but earning low wages.

http://www.brookings.org/es/urban/publications/stegmanhousing.htm

 

 

Awards to Weatherize Homes of Low-Income Families

The US Department of Energy announced today that it will award $89.4 million to 19 states to improve the energy efficiency of the homes of low-income families under the department's Weatherization Assistance Program.  Low-income families spend an average of 14 percent of their income on energy, compared with 3.5 percent for the average American. Weatherization reduces an average home's energy costs by $215 a year. The program gives a priority to low-income households with elderly members, people with disabilities and children.

http://www.energy.gov/engine/content.do?PUBLIC_ID=13621&BT_CODE=PR_PRESSRELEASES&TT_CODE=PRESSRELEASE

 

 

** Economic Security

 

 

Long-Term Caregiving Can Be Detrimental to Women's Finances, Employment, Health

A new Fact Sheet developed by the National Center on Caregiving at Family Caregiver Alliance illustrates that women who provide long-term care for a chronically ill loved one often suffer serious long-term financial consequences - including reduced Social Security, pension and retirement income - as a result of reduced time in the workforce. Further, earlier leave taken from the workforce to care for young children, as well as the significant expense of caregiving itself, may compound this difficult financial picture.

http://www.caregiver.org/factsheets/women_caregiving_facts.htm

 

 

Out of Pocket Medical Cost Mean Higher Poverty Rates among the Elderly

An economic snapshot from the Economic Policy Institute examines the link between health care costs, age, and poverty.  The cost of health care and out-of-pocket medical expenditures rises with age. Factoring in medical out-of-pocket spending nearly doubles the poverty rate for people over the age of 75.

http://www.epinet.org/content.cfm/webfeatures_snapshots

 

 

**Education

 

 

Head Start Block Grant Destroys Program, Sets Head Start Up For Failure

According to a report released by the Children's Defense Fund, shifting federal control of Head Start's comprehensive preschool services to state governments with neither performance standards nor additional funding will hurt the program that for decades has helped poor children arrive at school ready to learn.

http://www.childrensdefense.org/release030707.php

 

 

Boston High School Reform Efforts Gain Momentum with Gates Grant

Jobs for the Future announced a $13.6 million investment from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation to support a citywide effort to develop small, dynamic high schools in the Boston Public Schools.  The grant will expand the city's pioneering efforts to prepare all students for college-level work by creating high schools where students receive a rigorous, personalized education in a supportive atmosphere.

http://www.jff.org/jff/approaches/youthtrans/showcase/BostonHSRenewal.html

 

 

2002 National Opinion Poll on Education

The Joint Center for Political and Economic Studies released it's 2002 National Opinion Poll on education that found that the majority of whites rate their local public schools highly, while most African Americans and Hispanics give their schools only a fair grade. The questions in this survey of 2,463 adults (including 850 African Americans and 850 Hispanics) also examined opinions on school vouchers, government spending on education, and school violence.

PDF: http://www.jointcenter.org/whatsnew/2002-education-poll.pdf

 

 

California Charter Schools Produce Gains Similar to Public Schools

A report from RAND Education finds that charter schools in California are doing as well as public schools in reading and math achievement, even though they struggle with facilities, teachers, and public revenue.  The report analyzes an array of issues pertaining to accessibility, student achievement, governance, and operation of charter schools in California.

http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR1700/index.html

 

 

**Health

 

 

Catholic Organizations Help More Than 108,000 Children Access Free or Low-Cost Health Insurance

As a result of Children's Health Matters -- an innovative partnership between Catholic Charities agencies and Catholic health facilities-more than 108,000 children were enrolled in healthcare coverage in 2002. Children's Health Matters works at both the national and state levels to ensure as many eligible children as possible are enrolled in Medicaid and SCHIP through enrollment and legislative advocacy efforts.

http://www.childrenshealthmatters.org/about/press/070803.htm

 

 

Reducing Nationwide Obesity Starts in the Neighborhoods

A report from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute finds that children, adolescents, and adults reported adopting healthier behaviors -- such as choosing heart-healthy foods more often – after participating in a Hearts N' Parks program a community-based lifestyle initiative. In addition, adults said they boosted their level of regular physical activity after the program.

http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2003-07/nhla-rno070303.php

 

 

Medical Expenses Similar for White, Black, Hispanic Medicare Seniors

Researchers from the RAND Organization have found that Black, White and Hispanic seniors who receive Medicare spend similar amounts on medical care each year.  The study concludes that black and Hispanic seniors spend greater amounts of public funds, such as Medicare or Medicaid coverage, on items like prescription medications and home health care. But when socioeconomic status is taken into account as well, the racial and ethnic gap in public expenditures narrows.

http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2003-07/cfta-mes070303.php

 

 

Adapting Health Care to Serious Chronic Illness in Old Age

A study from RAND Health finds that chronically ill elderly people and families living through the end of life of a family member deserve a better system than the one currently available.  Most older Americans now face chronic illness and disability in the final years of life. These final years can prove painful and difficult for sick and disabled elderly people, who may have difficulty finding care to meet their needs. This period is often stressful and expensive for families. As currently configured, health care and community services simply are not organized to meet the needs of the large and growing number of people facing a long period of progressive illness and disability before death.

http://www.rand.org/publications/WP/WP137/index.html

 

 

Health Savings Security Accounts: A Costly Tax Cut That Could Weaken Employer-Based Health Insurance

A report from the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities reports on the bill passed in the House on June 26th creating a new tax break in the form of "Health Savings Security Accounts."  With a $163 billion cost, the proposal constitutes another costly tax cut, and would likely lead to major changes in employer-based health insurance that would adversely affect low-income, older and sicker workers.

http://www.cbpp.org/6-25-03tax.htm

 

 

Prices of Most Popular Drugs for Seniors Rose Nearly 3.5 times the Rate of Inflation

According to a report released by Families USA, the price of the 50 most-prescribed drugs to senior citizens rose, on average, nearly three-and-one-half times the rate of inflation last year.  Among the top 50 drugs sold to seniors, more than half (27) rose in price at least three times the rate of inflation from January 2002 to January 2003, according to the report.  Nearly three-quarters (37 out of 50) of the drugs rose in price at least one-and-one-half times the rate of inflation.

http://www.familiesusa.org/site/PageServer?pagename=Media_Out_of_Bounds

 

 

NCPA to Families USA: Families USA Report Neglects Savings from Common Shopping Techniques

According to a recent report from the National Center for Policy Analysis, contrary to a report on prescription drug prices released by Families USA, seniors and other patients can lower the cost of prescription drugs by as much as 90 percent just by using shopping techniques that are commonplace in any market other than health care.

http://www.ncpa.org/prs/rel/2003/nr03july10.html

 

 

HHS Awards More than $60 Million to Strengthen America's Health Care Safety Net

The Department of Health and Human Services announced more than $60 million in new funding to help the nation's health centers make services available to more rural and inner-city Americans, including many without health insurance.  The awards include 66 grants totaling more than $25.1 million to help existing health centers expand their capacity to make medical services available to an estimated 300,000 more Americans.

http://www.hhs.gov/news/press/2003pres/20030701a.html

 

 

HHS Awards $23 Million to Help Communities Provide Early HIV/AIDS Care

The Department of Health and Human Services announced 45 grants totaling $23 million to help communities provide outpatient and primary care services for low-income, medically underserved Americans who are living with HIV/AIDS or are at risk for contracting the virus.

http://www.hhs.gov/news/press/2003pres/20030701b.html

 

 

**Homelessness

 

 

Grants to Aid Homeless Veterans; Will Help Find Employment

U.S. Department of and U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs announced $17.5 million in grants to train and employ homeless veterans for good jobs. The grants were awarded under the Department of Labor's Homeless Veterans Reintegration Program (HVRP).  Ten million dollars were awarded to new grantees in 18 states, and $7.5 million is second year funding for current program grantees.

http://www.dol.gov/opa/media/press/opa/OPA2003358.htm

 

 

 

**Hunger

 

 

Food Stamp Participation Jumps in April 2003 to More Than 21.2 Million Persons

The Food Research and Action Center reports that  participation in the Food Stamp Program in April 2003 (the latest data available) increased by 220,683 persons from the previous month, to 21,239,873 persons.  The April 2003 level of Food Stamp Program participation represented a rise of almost 2.1 million persons compared to the April 2002 level, almost 4.1 million persons compared to April 2001, and more than 4.35 million since July, 2000.

http://www.frac.org/html/news/fsp/03apr.html

 

 

**Welfare Reform & Reauthorization Activities

 

 

WIA Reauthorization Recommendations

The Center for Law and Social Policy examines the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 which substantially altered the federally funded system for job training and other employment-related services. Federal policy for these services is set out in Title I of WIA, which requires that each of nearly 600 local workforce areas develop and administer a one-stop delivery system with a broad array of employment and training services available to job seekers and employers. In addition, Congress folded into WIA the existing Adult Education and Family Literacy Act, as Title II of the law. AEFLA, or WIA Title II, is a federal program to assist undereducated or limited English proficient adults or out-of-school youth in improving their skills. Congress is scheduled to reauthorize both titles by September 30, 2003. This paper provides a short summary of reauthorization recommendations for both Title I and II and includes a separate document that discusses the rationale for each recommendation.

http://www.clasp.org/DMS/Documents/1057258510.44/view_html

 

 


The Digest is compiled by:
Michael Saunders
HandsNet Executive Officer
msaunders@handsnet.org

Since launching the first online network for activists in 1987, HandsNet has aggregated current human services and community development information important to low-income communities and communities of color. We seek to foster comprehensive thinking on approaches to improving the lives of people living in these communities.


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