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HandsNet WebClipper Digest - April 22, 2005



The Human Services and Community Building Digest is HandsNet's weekly overview of crosscutting human services and community development news from around the World Wide Web.

**Children, Youth & Families

The Senate's $6 Billion Child Care Provision: A Critical, but Modest, Investment

The Center for Law and Social Policy reports that in March, the Senate Finance Committee passed its Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) reauthorization bill-the bipartisan PRIDE bill-that includes $6 billion in new federal funds for child care assistance. The paper argues that while the $6 billion would keep pace with inflation over the next five years and would meet the cost of a limited increase in TANF work participation requirements, it will not expand access or increase quality of federal child care assistance.

PDF: http://www.clasp.org/publications/6_billion.pdf



For more coverage visit the Community Issues site.

Early Childhood Development
Youth Development
Public Education
Post Secondary Education
Aging
Health
Economic Security
Community Development
Civic Engagement
Philanthropy
Nonprofit Capacity Building

See what programs are getting top foundations grants.

Subscribe to the Human Services and Community Building Digest


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Child Sex Abuse Policy Recommendations

An article in the April 22 issue of the journal Science summarizes the body of research to date on child sex abuse and makes major policy recommendations regarding the need for improved understanding of the causes, consequences and treatment of what one expert terms an "important and neglected problem."

http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2005-04/uoo-csa041405.php

 

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Youth Suicide Intervention and Prevention Grants

The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration has announced the availability of its State/Tribal Youth Suicide Prevention Program grants.  Approximately 14 grants will be awarded to programs that display a commitment to establishing statewide suicide education and intervention projects, including collaborating with foster homes, juvenile-detention facilities, mental-health institutions, schools, and other organizations.

http://www.jointogether.org/saredirect/?Object_ID=576692&ID=saFunding

 

 

Research Reveals Emotional Trauma Parents Face when a Child is Diagnosed with Diabetes

A Cardiff University, UK, research study finds that discovering a child has diabetes can be a traumatic and life-changing event for parents - and researchers doubt whether many of them ever come to terms with it.  The findings raise doubts about whether many parents of children with diabetes ever fully accept the diagnosis. Even a year after diagnosis their emotions resurfaced when circumstances reminded them that their children were different from others and that they had a chronic and unpredictable illness.

http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2005-04/cu-rre041805.php

 

 

New Research Reveals Working Mothers do not Adversely Impact on Children's Diets

A new study from the University of Glasgow that analyses information from 11 year old children and their parents reveals that maternal employment is associated with better diets. The research challenges the stereotype of working mothers who regularly dish out ready made meals, to reveal that children of parents who work may be fed more healthily.

http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2005-04/uog-nrr041805.php

 

 

Adolescents not receiving Health Counseling

A Stanford University study finds that fewer than 50 percent of adolescent medical checkups include preventive health counseling, despite the demonstrated effectiveness of doctor-delivered advice in promoting healthy behavior as well as reducing risky behavior in teens.

http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2005-04/sumc-anr041805.php

 

 

Job Corps Offers New Services for District Youth

As Job Corps continues to celebrate its 40th anniversary of training and educating at-risk youth, the program commemorates the revitalization of the Deanwood area by providing more neighborhood youth with a second chance to achieve success.

http://releases.usnewswire.com/GetRelease.asp?id=162-04202005&site=rss

 

 

**Community Development

 

 

HUD Approves $77.8 Million Bond Deal to Modernize Public Housing

The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development announced that it has approved the District of Columbia Housing Authority to issue up to $77.8 million in bonds that will be used to modernize public housing throughout the city.  DCHA joins other housing authorities, including New York, Chicago, Philadelphia and New Orleans, which have utilized HUD's Capital Fund Financing Program to raise funds to address major modernization needs in two years that would normally take five to 10 years.

http://www.hud.gov/news/release.cfm?content=pr05-050.cfm

 

 

HUD Announces $20.7 Million in Grants to Public Housing Agencies

The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development awarded $20,745,477 in grants to provide public housing residents greater access to computer technology and give them supportive services they need to become economically self-sufficient. The grants are from two HUD programs - the Public Housing Neighborhood Networks Program (NN) and the Resident Opportunities and Self Sufficiency (ROSS) Program.

http://www.hud.gov/news/release.cfm?content=pr05-049.cfm

 

 

AAHSA Urges Congress to Expand Housing, Home and Community-Based Services

Two officials from the American Association of Homes and Services for the Aging urged Congress to expand programs that offer home and community- based services to help seniors age in place and receive the services they need, when they need them, in the place they call home.

http://releases.usnewswire.com/GetRelease.asp?id=46085

 

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Get more information on these issues at http://www.ecommunityissues.com.

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**Economic Security

 

 

Bush Social Security Plan Proves Tough Sell among Working Poor

According to a professor of business and public policy at the University of Pennsylvania's Wharton School and the author of several papers on savings behavior, in a society of specialization, people would rather trust their investment and savings decisions to perceived experts, just as they trust their car repairs to mechanics and their legal problems to lawyers.  “People are wary about taking control of their Social Security, just as I'm wary of fixing my own car."  That is especially true among the working poor, whose experience with choice may be particularly bad, Madrian said. They may not have access to the best doctors because so many physicians do not accept Medicaid. They've been nudged toward home ownership, but may have fallen victim to predatory lenders or insurance scams. And they are not likely to believe the government is going to give them the best investment options for the Social Security accounts.

http://news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&u=/washpost/20050418/ts_washpost/a61356_2005apr17

 

High-Deductible Plans Not a Viable Option for Low-Income Adults: Study

Commonwealth Fund researchers say tax incentives for the purchase of high-deductible health plans will have little effect on health coverage rates; because premiums are too high for the many uninsured Americans living near the poverty level.

http://www.cmwf.org/publications/publications_show.htm?doc_id=274007

 

**Education

 

 

Case Studies Help Efforts to Fix Failing Schools

A report from RAND discusses the theory underlying various responses to the problem of failing schools, including parental choice and government interventions.  The strudy examines New Zealand’s experience with failing schools and intervention strategies in underperforming schools in California; applies the results of the research to education reform in the Emirate of Qatar.

http://www.rand.org/publications/RGSD/RGSD187/index.html

 

 

Learning Software Developed by Rutgers Scientist helps 450,000 Students with Reading

About 450,000 American schoolchildren all have used educational Fast ForWord software products developed from research that began in the lab of a Rutgers-Newark professor of neuroscience.  Working at Rutgers-Newark's Center for Molecular and Biological Neuroscience, the researcher has brought a neuroscientist's perspective to the concept of learning, convinced that developing brains are much more plastic than has been generally believed by educators. Independent tests at Stanford University have demonstrated that developmental skills in language and reading can be dramatically improved through the intensive use of these six- to eight-week programs involving computer-based suites of exercises.

http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2005-04/rtsu-lsd041805.php

 

 

Alliance for Equity in Higher Education Will Manage Building Engagement and Attainment of Minority Students Project

The Alliance for Equity in Higher Education will assume leadership and management of the highly regarded BEAMS (Building Engagement and Attainment of Minority Students) project effective May 1, 2005.  Funded by Lumina Foundation for Education for the purpose of building capacity at minority-serving institutions, the BEAMS project involves more than 100 baccalaureate-granting MSI’s that aspire to increase student learning and success.

http://www.ascribe.org/cgi-bin/behold.pl?ascribeid=20050419.121347&time=13%2023%20PDT&year=2005&public=1

 

 

Districts and Teachers' Union Sue over Bush Law

Opening a new front in the growing rebellion against President Bush's signature education law, the nation's largest teachers' union and eight school districts in Michigan, Texas and Vermont sued the Department of Education yesterday, accusing it of violating a passage in the law that says states cannot be forced to spend their own money to meet federal requirements.

http://www.nytimes.com/2005/04/21/education/21child.html?ex=1271736000&en=0b042a234268ed9d&ei=5088&partner=rssnyt&emc=rss

 

 

Utah Vote Rejects Parts of Education Law

In a stinging rebuke of President Bush's signature education law, the Republican-dominated Utah Legislature on Tuesday passed a bill that orders state officials to ignore provisions of the federal law that conflict with Utah's education goals or that require state financing.  The bill is the most explicit legislative challenge to the federal law by a state, and its passage marked the collapse of a 15-month lobbying effort against it by the Bush administration.

http://www.nytimes.com/2005/04/20/national/20child.html?ex=1271649600&en=b25da00f4c6dd357&ei=5088&partner=rssnyt&emc=rss

 

 

At the Front of the Fight over No Child Left Behind

Betty J. Sternberg has emerged as a national leader in the fight against provisions of the 2001 law pushed by President Bush that requires annual proficiency tests.  Connecticut is challenging the frequency of those tests and the limited exemptions the law provides for more than 5,000 of the state's special education students and 28,000 who are learning English.

http://www.nytimes.com/2005/04/18/education/18connecticut.html?ex=1271476800&en=ba43d560f64706dc&ei=5088&partner=rssnyt&emc=rss

 

 

Lumina Foundation for Education Announces First Quarter Grants

In the first three months of 2005, Lumina Foundation for Education awarded nearly $5 million in grants to organizations across the country that will help students - especially the traditionally underserved - gain access to and achieve success in education after high school.  The grants ranged in size from $8,600 to $1.8 million to fund research, expand a variety of student services, extend influential discussions about legislative policy and replicate successful models that shape educational access and success.

http://www.ascribe.org/cgi-bin/behold.pl?ascribeid=20050421.123603&time=13%2009%20PDT&year=2005&public=1

 

**Health

 

CDC Efforts to Reduce or Prevent Obesity

Because the current generation of children, adolescents and young adults is the most overweight in our nation’s history, reducing obesity is one of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s top health priorities. CDC is undertaking an agency-wide effort to conduct research activities and programs to improve our understanding of all the ways that obesity can affect health, as well as identify strategies to prevent obesity-related health problems. CDC’s efforts include surveillance, prevention research, and state, community and school-based programs in nutrition and physical activity.

http://www.cdc.gov/od/oc/media/pressrel/fs050419.htm

 

 

Faulty Body Clock Leads to Obesity and Diabetes

Researchers from Northwestern University and Evanston Northwestern Healthcare have pinpointed something deep within the brain and other tissues that plays an important role in the struggle to maintain a healthy weight: the body's internal clock. The research team, led by an endocrinologist and a circadian rhythms expert, has shown that a misaligned clock, which regulates both sleep and hunger, can wreak havoc on the body and its metabolism, increasing the propensity for obesity and diabetes.

http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2005-04/nu-fbc041505.php

 

 

Survey Finds Many Seniors Do Not Take Drugs as Prescribed

A survey of 17,685 seniors was conducted by the Kaiser Family Foundation found that four in 10 seniors told researchers in a recent national survey that they haven't taken all the drugs their doctors prescribed for them in the past year - either because the costs were too high, because they didn't think the drugs were helping them, or because they didn't think they needed them.

http://www.kff.org/medicare/med041905pkg.cfm

 

 

Kaiser Health Poll Report - The Public on Prescription Drugs for Seniors

The most recent Kaiser Health Poll Report featured topic explores the public's views on the new Medicare prescription drug benefit. The March/April report analyzes new data as well as related polling information from earlier surveys by the Kaiser Family Foundation and other organizations.

http://www.kff.org/healthpollreport/apr_2005/index.cfm

 

 

Sacramento to Lead National Effort to Educate Consumers about Prescription Drug Prices

Sacramento regional leaders launched an ambitious effort to get free information on the cost and effectiveness of prescription drugs into the hands of consumers -- especially seniors, low income residents and the uninsured -- to help Californians stretch their health care dollars in an era of spiraling drug prices.  The information is provided by Consumer Union, the nonprofit publisher of Consumers Reports, through its innovative Consumer Reports Best Buy Drugs program. The grant-funded project is a pioneering effort to provide consumers with information in one place on the safety, effectiveness and costs of prescription drugs.

http://releases.usnewswire.com/GetRelease.asp?id=134-04182005&site=rss

 

 

**Hunger and Nutrition

 

 

FRAC Outlines Steps to Make New Food Guidance Pyramid Meaningful for Low-Income Americans

As the U.S. Department of Agriculture today released a new pyramid icon to symbolize the nation’s food guidance system, the Food Research and Action Center (FRAC) outlined steps to make the new system more meaningful to the tens of millions of low-income Americans.  In the midst of a national epidemic of obesity which is plaguing all groups of Americans, FRAC called on the Administration to begin with three steps to connect the new food guidance system more directly to lower-income people

http://www.frac.org/Press_Release/04.19.05.html

 

 

Food Pyramid Gets New Look

For the first time since it introduced the Food Guide Pyramid in 1992, the federal government yesterday unveiled a makeover of this well-known icon that emphasizes eating a variety of food, including healthful fat, and underscores the importance of physical activity.

http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/topstories/*http:/news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&u=/washpost/20050420/ts_washpost/a693_2005apr19

 

 

Nation's Leading Food and Nutrition Science Organizations Embrace Concepts behind 'MyPyramid'

The Food and Nutrition Science Alliance, consisting of seven of the nation's leading food and nutrition science organizations, commends the collaborative effort of the U.S. Departments of Agriculture and Health and Human Services to provide solid guidance to Americans on how they can balance food intake and physical activity.

http://releases.usnewswire.com/GetRelease.asp?id=170-04202005&site=rss

 

 

**Nonprofit Management

 

 

IRS Reports Widespread Tax Abuse among Nonprofits

A recent letter from the IRS Commissioner to Congress detailed a swath of "increasingly present" tax abuses involving nonprofits.  In the letter, the commissioner cited 31 tax-shelter abuses that had or could involve nonprofits, including some involving donor-advised funds and non-cash donations that allow taxpayers to claim inflated worth on donations.

http://www.jointogether.org/saredirect/?Object_ID=576689&ID=saFunding

 

 

**Substance Abuse

 

 

Study: Most in Treatment Began Drinking Early

The vast majority of people in addiction treatment programs first got drunk before the age of 21, according to a new report from the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.  According to the analysis, 12 percent of people in treatment first got drunk when they were younger than age 12, 25 percent got intoxicated for the first time between the ages of 12 and 14, 35 percent began drinking heavily between ages 15 and 17, and 16 percent first got drunk between the ages of 18 and 20.

http://www.jointogether.org/saredirect/?Object_ID=576702&Type=sa

 

 

Addiction Not Mental Illness, Oregon Court Says

The Oregon Supreme Court ruled this week that alcohol and other drug dependencies should be considered personality disorders, not mental illnesses.  The ruling is expected to hinder the use of an insanity defense by people charged with crimes committed under the influence of drugs. It also could allow people confined to state mental hospitals because of insanity pleas to be freed if their mental-health problems have been successfully treated, even if they still have addiction problems.

http://www.jointogether.org/saredirect/?Object_ID=576699&Type=sa

 

 


The Digest is compiled by:
Michael Saunders
HandsNet Executive Officer
msaunders@handsnet.org

Since launching the first online network for activists in 1987, HandsNet has aggregated current human services and community development information important to low-income communities and communities of color. We seek to foster comprehensive thinking on approaches to improving the lives of people living in these communities.


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