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HandsNet WebClipper Digest – March 25, 2005



The Human Services and Community Building Digest is HandsNet's weekly overview of crosscutting human services and community development news from around the World Wide Web.

**The Federal Budget

Federal Budget 101

How does the budget process work, anyway?  An excellent document from the Center for Community Change provides a month-by-month breakdown of key steps in the process used by Congress to pass its budget resolution. It also includes, at each step of the way, recommendations for what grassroots organizations may do to impact the congressional budget process.

http://www.actionsspeaklouder.org/learn/index.php



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Helping Hispanics Find Jobs Requires Customized Approach

Gay Men have Higher Prevalence of Eating Disorders

Statement on College Loan Scandal: 'Another Sign That Our Debt-for-Diploma, Profit-Dominated Federal Student Aid System Needs Serious Reform'

Kennedy Wants Lenders Blocked From Data

Diet and Lifestyle -- In the Cancer Fight, Eating Well is the Best Revenge

AARP Says It Will Become Major Medicare Insurer

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Implications of the Bush Budget for People Over Age 55

An analysis from the Economic Policy Institute finds that the Administration's budget proposal effectively denies the government enough revenue to continue current income support to retirees through 2030, guaranteeing a financial loss to many people ages 55 and older.

http://www.epinet.org/content.cfm/webfeatures_snapshots_20050316

 

**Medicare Trustees Report

  

Medicare Trustees Release Annual Report

According to the Department of Health and Human Services, the Medicare Trustees Report shows that the financial condition of Medicare's hospital fund has improved slightly and the report also highlights the importance of using the new Medicare law to help reduce the spending growth in other parts of Medicare.  The HHS Secretary said the report shows the importance of new tools added to Medicare that strengthen and improve Medicare, and their key role in addressing Medicare's fiscal health. The improvements include the addition of prescription drug coverage, preventive benefits and new "pay for performance" initiatives.

http://www.hhs.gov/news/press/2005pres/20050323.html

 

 

Statement: Recent Congressional Actions Hasten Medicare Program's Insolvency

The following is part of the statement from the Executive Director of Families USA, about this year's Medicare Trustees' report that found that the Medicare Trust Fund will be insolvent in 2020:  "The Trustees' insolvency projections should serve as a wake-up call concerning congressional leader's irresponsible handling of the Medicare program.  These projections did not, and could not, take into account last week's Senate Budget Resolution, which would withdraw $64 billion from the Medicare Trust Fund and make those funds available for tax cuts for the rich - an action that could shave four years from the life of the Trust Fund…”

http://www.familiesusa.org/site/PageServer?pagename=Media_statement_Recent_CongressionalActions

 

 

Statement on Social Security & Medicare Trustees' Report

The Center on Budget and Policy Priorities issued the following statement.  The new trustees' report provides further evidence that Social Security more closely resembles a house with a leaking roof in need of repair than a house that is built on quicksand. Social Security will be able to pay 100 percent of promised benefits until 2041 (the year in which the trustees predict the trust fund will be exhausted) and 74 percent of promised benefits thereafter.

http://www.cbpp.org/3-23-05socsec-stmt.htm

 

 

Element of Medicare Trustees' Report Could Spell Trouble For Beneficiaries In Future Years

According to the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, the report that the Social Security and Medicare trustees issued March 23 on the state of Medicare’s finances may contain a “finding” that draws considerable attention.  The Medicare drug law enacted in 2003 requires the trustees to estimate in each of their annual reports the point at which general revenues will finance at least 45 percent of Medicare costs.  Once the trustees estimate in two successive reports that this 45-percent level will be reached within the next six years, the President is required to include a proposal in his next budget and to submit legislation within 15 days of the budget’s release to alter Medicare so the 45-percent threshold will not be exceeded. 

http://www.cbpp.org/3-22-05health.htm

 

 

Amendment to Senate Budget Would Move Up Medicare Insolvency By Four Years

The Center on Budget and Policy Priorities explains that an amendment to the budget adopted by the Senate would move up by four years - to 2015 - the point at which the Medicare Hospital Insurance program becomes insolvent.  In addition, with passage of the amendment, the final budget plan the Senate approved would increase deficits by $217 billion over five years.

http://www.cbpp.org/3-18-05bud.htm

 

 

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**Children, Youth & Families

 

 

OJJDP Annual Report 2003 - 2004

The annual report describes the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention's activities and accomplishments during fiscal years (FY) 2003 and 2004. During this period, OJJDP implemented significant changes in its programs resulting from the reauthorization of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act. The Office also completed a reorganization that integrated research and other critical functions with program-related activities.

http://www.ojjdp.ncjrs.org/publications/PubAbstract.asp?pubi=12033

 

 

To Have and To Hold: Congressional Vows on Marriage and Sex

A paper from Center for Law and Social Policy discusses what the government has already done to promote abstinence-unless-married programs and marriage, and what it proposes to do with the reauthorization of the welfare law. The article then discusses the relationship between marriage and pregnancy prevention, including research findings on the influence of childbearing on marriage. It concludes with some welfare reauthorization recommendations for Congress on this topic.

PDF: http://www.clasp.org/publications/have_and_hold.pdf

 

 

Virginity Pledges do not Reduce STD risk

Yale and Columbia University researchers report that young adults who take virginity pledges as adolescents are as likely to be infected with sexually transmitted diseases as those who do not take virginity pledges.  The virginity pledges may even encourage higher risk sexual behavior among young adults.

http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2005-03/yu-vpd031705.php

 

 

**Civil Society/Civic Engagement

 

 

Impact of Tsunami Disaster Relief Efforts on Nonprofits

Commulinks of Colorado conducted a nationwide survey to determine the projected impact of tsunami disaster relief efforts on the nation's nonprofit community.  This special report summarizes survey findings, and it includes a link directly to the survey data.

http://www.commulinks.com/newsletter/tsunamisurvey.htm

 

 

VolunteerMatch Records 2 Millionth Volunteer Referral

Of the 2 million volunteer referrals originating from VolunteerMatch since its introduction in early 1998, more than 25 percent occurred in the last 12 months. A number of important factors contributed to this record growth, including increased awareness of the VolunteerMatch service, and the domestic volunteer response to the tsunamis in Southeast Asia, which set record levels of volunteer referral activity in December and January.  Currently, VolunteerMatch generates more than 1,500 new volunteer referrals a day to nonprofit and tax-exempt organizations throughout the United States.

http://www.ascribe.org/cgi-bin/behold.pl?ascribeid=20050321.154543&time=16%2000%20PST&year=2005&public=1

 

 

**Community Development

 

 

Promoting Work in Public Housing

The final report on MDRC’s evaluation of Jobs-Plus describes the program’s impacts, the difference it made for residents in Jobs-Plus developments in comparison with residents living in similar developments who did not receive the program.  The Jobs-Plus Community Revitalization Initiative for Public Housing Families deploy a multi-component employment initiative that is located in public housing developments help residents work, earn more money, and improve their quality of life in six cities.

http://www.mdrc.org/publications/405/overview.html

 

 

HUD Unveils $2.26 billion in Available Funding for Affordable Housing, Homeless Assistance and Community Development

The Department of Housing and Urban Development unveiled this year's "SuperNOFA," a notice that makes available $2.26 billion in funding through 53 grant opportunities. HUD's Fiscal Year 2005 Notice of Funding Availability significantly reduces the paperwork burden on grant applicants while moving toward the Administration’s goal of creating a more citizen-focused, user-friendly electronic government.

http://www.hud.gov/news/release.cfm?content=pr05-033.cfm

 

 

Seamless Network of Services Needed to Help Ex-Prisoners with Health Problems Begin Anew

An analysis from the  Urban Institute finds that former prisoners with serious physical or mental health problems and health care and social service providers in the Cincinnati area agree: a seamless transition from care inside the prison walls to care on the outside must take place if released prisoners are to make it back in society.

http://www.urban.org/Template.cfm?Section=Home&NavMenuID=3&Template=/TaggedContent/ViewPublication.cfm&PublicationID=9204

 

 

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Get more information on these issues at http://www.ecommunityissues.com.

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**Economic Security

 

 

CLASP Testimony on TANF Reauthorization

Testimony by the Center for Law and Social Policy presented to the Subcommittee on 21st Century Competitiveness of the U.S. House of Representatives on March 15, 2005, focused reauthorization of the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families. This testimony discusses the work and child care provisions of the 1996 welfare law, pending reauthorization proposals.

PDF: http://www.clasp.org/publications/greenberg_testimony_031505.pdf

 

 

**Education

 

 

Career Academies

According to MDRC Career Academies produced substantial and sustained improvements in earnings of young men after high school, without limiting opportunities to attend college.  Typically serving between 150 and 200 high school students from grade 9 or 10 through grade 12, Career Academies are organized as small learning communities, combine academic and technical curricula around a career theme, and establish partnerships with local employers to provide work-based learning opportunities.

http://www.mdrc.org/publications/366/overview.html

 

 

Assessment of the No Child Left Behind Act

The Center on Education Policy released its third in a series of reports on the implementation of the No Child Left Behind Act. From the Capital to the Classroom, Year 3 of the No Child Left Behind Act, is a comprehensive analysis of how the law is being implemented at the state, district and local levels. Based on a survey of 49 states, 314 school districts and 36 case studies of school districts, the report provides the most up-to-date information about the law's implementation and shares the opportunities and challenges that it has presented for states and districts.

http://www.ctredpol.org/pubs/nclby3/

 

 

States Worry about Meeting Requirements of Education Law

An article in the New York Times finds that states have doubts about their ability to meet the No Child Left Behind Act, especially when it comes to helping students in struggling schools achieve academic proficiency, a new survey has found.

http://www.nytimes.com/2005/03/24/education/24educ.html?ex=1269320400&en=fb2a1077fe56deaf&ei=5088&partner=rssnyt

 

 

**Health

 

 

Rubella No Longer Major Public Health Threat in the United States

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, a major public health milestone has been achieved in the United States - the rubella virus, a major cause of serious birth defects such as deafness and blindness, also known as congenital rubella syndrome (CRS), is no longer considered to be a major public health threat in the United States.

http://www.cdc.gov/od/oc/media/pressrel/r050321.htm

 

 

Understanding Ethnic Disparities in Health Care

The Kaiser Family Foundation is participating in a national initiative designed to raise physician awareness about racial and ethnic disparities in medical care, beginning with cardiac care. A report highlights the evidence on the scope and causes of disparities in cardiac care.

http://www.kff.org/whythedifference/index.htm

 

 

HMO Backlash Caused Few People to Bolt from Health Plans

According to a RAND Corporation study, a backlash of public opinion against health maintenance organizations in the late 1990s did not result in large numbers of Americans switching to health insurance plans that offer greater consumer choice.

http://www.rand.org/news/press.05/03.24.html

 

 

**Substance Abuse

 

 

Steroids? Alcohol is the Real Problem

A columnist from the San Francisco Chronicle posits that instead of devoting a whole day to hauling in baseball stars and executives, Congress should focus on the promotion of alcohol use by college and professional sports.

http://www.jointogether.org/sa/news/features/reader/0%2C1854%2C576504%2C00.html

 

 

Strategies in “War on Drugs” Need To Be Reassessed

A RAND Corporation report concludes that anti-drug policies in the past two decades have not been a principal influence on illegal drug use and need to be more carefully tailored to address changing drug use trends.

http://www.rand.org/news/press.05/03.21.html

 

 

SAMHSA to Award $6.3 Million for Drug Courts

The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration invites state, county, and other drug courts to apply for its FY 2005 treatment drug courts grants program. 
Approximately 16 grants will be made to fund eight family treatment and eight juvenile treatment courts, and to increase access to treatment and support services within these courts.

http://www.jointogether.org/sa/news/funding/reader/0%2C1854%2C576236%2C00.html


The Digest is compiled by:
Michael Saunders
HandsNet Executive Officer
msaunders@handsnet.org

Since launching the first online network for activists in 1987, HandsNet has aggregated current human services and community development information important to low-income communities and communities of color. We seek to foster comprehensive thinking on approaches to improving the lives of people living in these communities.


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