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HandsNet WebClipper Digest - June 01, 2007



The Human Services and Community Building Digest is HandsNet's weekly overview of crosscutting human services and community development news from around the World Wide Web.

**Children, Youth & Families

Inactive Kids Storing Up Illness for the Future

A new University of Leicester study funded by the British Heart Foundation reveals that the level of physical inactivity among children today has reached epidemic levels. Researchers have just published one of the largest studies of physical activity levels of inner city school children. This study shows that overall the physical activity levels in inner city school children are very low and parents, schools and community health providers need to address the results of these findings to reduce their future risks of developing diabetes and heart disease in children.

http://webclipper.handsnet.org/



For more coverage visit the Community Issues site.

Early Childhood Development
Youth Development
Public Education
Post Secondary Education
Aging
Health
Economic Security
Community Development
Civic Engagement
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Nonprofit Capacity Building

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Foundation Center Releases 'The Grantseeker's Guide to Winning Proposals'

Diversity in primary schools promotes harmony

Serious school failure turns out to be a real bummer for girls, but not boys

Hurricane preparedness survey: Worries about drinking water and medical care

Exercise could be the heart's fountain of youth

Pharmacy Study Finds Current Recommended Daily Intake of Vitamin D Not Sufficient in Seniors

Add Human Services Headlines to your Website.

'Energy Up' Demonstrates Success as Obesity Intervention Program for Inner-City Girls

The effectiveness of the "Energy Up" program developed by a  lifestyle and fitness leader known to her students as High Voltage, has recently been evaluated in an article published in the May issue of the Journal of Adolescent Health.  The health brief titled "Energy Up" A Novel Approach to the Weight Management of Inner-City Teens," describes the positive results of this school-based, nutrition and fitness pilot program.  The research gathered shows that the "Energy Up" program works and is successful in dealing with behavioral issues of adolescent girls.

http://webclipper.handsnet.org/2007/05/energy-up-demon.php

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Have a Website? Place HandsNet Headlines on your site – visit http://www.handsnet.org/addheadl.htm

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Help for Pediatricians in Treating Behavioral Health Problems Only Partially Successful

Continuing medical education, newsletters and resource guides were only partially successful in changing the way that pediatricians handled behavioral health problems, according to a follow-up study at Wake Forest University School of Medicine.  In 2004, the same group reported in Pediatrics that pediatricians were diagnosing and treating growing numbers of children with behavioral health problems -- about 15 percent of the children they see -- but did not always feel sufficiently trained to fill this new role.

http://webclipper.handsnet.org/2007/05/help-for-pediat.php

**Civic Engagement / Civil Society

NetSquared Conference Announces $100,000 Innovation Award Winners and New Innovation Support Network

The competition and the conference were created by TechSoup (http://www.techsoup.org), a nonprofit that helps the global nonprofit community acquire and use technology to fulfill their missions.  The conference attendees and online voters assessed the projects on the basis of their technological innovation, financial sustainability, and social benefit.  The winning projects will share half of a $100,000 cash award, with the other 18 finalists dividing the balance of the award funds.  In addition, all of the finalists are eligible for substantial in-kind support donated by the newly formed NetSquared Innovator Support Network to help them turn their visions into realities.

http://webclipper.handsnet.org/2007/06/netsquared-conf.php

Predicting the Quality of Life for Older Adults

As a growing number of baby boomers retire, our society will have more older adults than ever before, so it is crucial to determine what predicts quality of life in older age.  A joint study from the University of Alberta and University of Victoria, recently published in Research in Nursing & Health, has uncovered that there are predictors of quality of life for older adults.  The replicated study indicated that financial resources, health and meaning in life directly and positively influenced a person's quality of life and health, while emotional support and the physical environment indirectly affected quality of life through the older adult's sense of purpose in life.

http://webclipper.handsnet.org/2007/05/predicting-the.php

**Community Development

We Make Change: Community Organizers Talk About What They Do

A timely new book by a veteran community organizer helps to demystify this little-known profession and offer a glimpse into the daily lives of the people who make changing the world their life's work.  We Make Change: Community Organizers Talk About What They Do --- and Why is a lively, readable collection of stories and observations by organizers across the United States.  This book explores the world of community organizing through the voices of real people working in the field --- organizers in small towns and big city neighborhoods, women and men, some in their 20s, others in their 60s, of different races and economic backgrounds.

http://webclipper.handsnet.org/2007/05/we-make-change.php

Congress Should Increase HUD’S Budget to Prevent Families from Losing Assistance and Address Growing Needs

According to the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, under the President's 2008 budget, total funding for HUD programs would fall to a level that is $4.6 billion --- or 11 percent --- below the 2004 funding levels, adjusted for inflation.  The President is proposing these cuts despite evidence that growing numbers of low-income families have serious housing affordability problems.  Some 15 million low-income households have rent and utility costs that are unaffordable under federal .

http://webclipper.handsnet.org/2007/05/congress-should-1.php

**Economic Security

Investing in Parents to Invest in Children

In remarks at the National Summit on America’s Children, the president of MDRC responded to compelling evidence about the effects of the environment on early brain development and about promising interventions for poor children, as well as concerns about the daunting challenges and frequent failures when taking high-quality programs to scale.  But even the most successful programs for children are likely to be undermined if we don't address the poverty of the families in which these children are growing up.

http://webclipper.handsnet.org/2007/05/investing-in-pa.php

**Education

Why Kids Need Learning Opportunities During the Summer: Summer Slide Affects All Children, But Summer Programs Offer a Solution

A recent study of Baltimore students by Johns Hopkins University researchers showed that 65 percent of the achievement gap between poor and affluent children can be explained by unequal summer learning experiences during the elementary school years.  Engaging summer programs not only offer a chance to practice and learn new skills but also can provide nutritious meals and help keep kids active.  Summer programs can also have a positive impact on juvenile crime, support working families, teach skills needed for the workforce, keep kids safe, and provide much needed child care.

http://webclipper.handsnet.org/2007/06/why-kids-need-l.php

Learning from the Child Care and Early Education Experiences of Immigrant Families

According to the Center for Law and Social Policy, one of every five children in the United States is the child of an immigrant. Although these children stand to benefit from high-quality child care and early education programs, available data show that they are less likely to participate in all types of non-parental care than children of U.S.-born citizens are.  To explore the reasons for the lower participation of children of immigrants, CLASP conducted site visits across the country to learn first hand about the challenges that immigrant families face.

http://webclipper.handsnet.org/2007/05/the-challenges.php

Interactive Education Data by School District

The Editorial Projects in Education Research Center announced the Beta version of a powerful new online mapping tool to help the public, policymakers, and educational leaders combat the graduation crisis.  For the first time, comparable, reliable data on graduation rates will be readily available for every school district in the country.  Produced in collaboration with the Redlands, Calif.-based ESRI, this Web-based application will allow users to easily map out graduation rates by zooming in on any of the nation’s individual school districts.

http://webclipper.handsnet.org/2007/05/interactive-edu.php

**Health

The General Public Lacks Basic Medical Knowledge

The general public is worryingly ignorant about the symptoms and risk factors that contribute to serious medical conditions such as stroke and HIV/AIDS, according to a study published in the online open access journal BMC Medicine.  Surprisingly, those with university degrees, a medical background or personal experience of an illness are only slightly better informed.  It is essential that people know the symptoms and risk factors linked to serious clinical conditions since early detection can positively influence treatment outcome, say the authors.

http://webclipper.handsnet.org/2007/05/the-general-pub.php

Policy Changes Have Direct Effect on Nursing Home Care

States that set high staffing standards for elder care in nursing homes are the only ones that come close to having enough staff nurses to prevent serious safety violations, according to a new study by a professor in the UCSF School of Nursing.  The majority of the nation's elderly and disabled in nursing homes remain in situations where staffing is well below national recommendations for safe care, the study found.

http://webclipper.handsnet.org/2007/05/policy-changes.php

Nursing Home Placement Associated with Accelerated Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer's Disease

People with Alzheimer's disease experience an acceleration in the rate of cognitive decline after being placed in a nursing home according to a new study by Rush University Medical Center.  The findings suggest that the transition from the community to a nursing home is particularly difficult for people with Alzheimer's disease and that those planning for their care should consider the possibility that experience in adult day care programs may help prepare affected persons for institutional living

http://webclipper.handsnet.org/2007/05/nursing-home-pl.php

Aerobic Exercise Helps Maintain Muscle in Elderly

Why do older people tend to lose muscle mass and grow frail?  One important factor identified by medical science is the reduced ability of the elderly to respond to the muscle-building stimulus of the hormone insulin.  Recent studies have shown that insulin provides crucial assistance in building muscle, and that its ability to do so drops off dramatically in the elderly.  Now, a small but provocative study by medical researchers in Texas and California suggests that a simple, cost-free therapy appears to largely overcome that drop-off in insulin response: moderate aerobic exercise such as walking.

http://webclipper.handsnet.org/2007/05/research-shows.php

Targeted Initiatives Can Encourage People to Walk More

People can be encouraged to walk for up to 30-60 minutes more per week if they are given the right kind of help, finds a study published on bmj.com today.  This could make a valuable contribution to improving public health.  Physical activity reduces the risk of heart disease, diabetes and cancer of the colon.  Walking is a free and convenient way to be active, and most people can continue walking into old age.  Promoting walking could therefore help tackle the health problems linked to today's inactive lifestyles.

http://webclipper.handsnet.org/2007/05/targeted-initia.php

**Substance Abuse

Access to Alcohol Among Middle School Children

New research suggests that if parents want to keep alcohol away from their middle school children, the best place to start is at home.  The study, reported in the June issue of Preventive Medicine, shows that of 11-14 year olds who choose to drink, only a small fraction (2.4% in the 6th grade, rising to 5.6% at the end of the 8th grade) obtain alcohol from commercial venues.

http://webclipper.handsnet.org/2007/05/access-to-alcoh.php

Drug Use Is Increasing Among Young American Indians

Researchers at the University of Colorado at Denver and Health Sciences Center have completed a study that compared the age of first-time drug users across the nation to the age of first-time drug users on and near two different American Indian reservations.  Overall, American Indian adolescents were found to be at higher risk for trying marijuana than their peers across the country.  The overall age for drug use and experimentation has moved to a younger age group all across the nation.  This research tells us that greater attention needs to be paid to prevention strategies targeted at younger children.

http://webclipper.handsnet.org/2007/05/new-study-shows.php


The Digest is compiled by:
Michael Saunders
HandsNet Executive Officer
msaunders@handsnet.org

Since launching the first online network for activists in 1987, HandsNet has aggregated current human services and community development information important to low-income communities and communities of color. We seek to foster comprehensive thinking on approaches to improving the lives of people living in these communities.


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